Douglas Bertrand Marshall

Papers in Progress

Conway’s Demonstration of a Mediator Between God and Creatures
(co-authored with Alexandra Chang: forthcoming in the Journal of Modern Philosophy)

Abstract:  In her sole philosophical treatise, The Principles of the Most Ancient and Modern Philosophy, Anne Conway (1631-1679) offers a demonstration of the proposition that, in addition to God and creatures, there is a being whose essence is the medium between God’s essence and creatures’ essence.  We offer an interpretation of Conway’s demonstration that reveals its dependence on a rational principle (‘PME’):  if beings with extreme natures are united, then they are united by means of a being whose nature is the medium between the extremes.  We also assess the extent to which Conway offers a justification for her metaphysics by demonstrating her claims from principles known by the understanding.  Conway’s philosophical demonstrations are suggestive of a rationalist position on which her metaphysics may be proved from a small number of propositions established independent of experience.  However, we ultimately argue that Conway’s philosophical methodology is not rationalist in this sense: for Conway is willing to take our daily experience as the evidence for a metaphysical principle, and also to argue for her philosophy on the basis of a consensus among authoritative texts.

Purity of Methods and Multiple Independent Determination in Finite Geometry 
(in preparation)